Highway Emergency Numbers by State
Bill Tran
When something goes wrong on the road, the safest number to remember is 911. Use 911 for a crash, injury, fire, blocked lane, dangerous debris, impaired driver, stranded vehicle in an unsafe location, or any situation where people could be at risk.
For road conditions, closures, traffic, weather, and construction delays, use 511 or your state DOT travel map when available. 511 is for traveler information. It is not a replacement for 911.
If someone needs help now, call 911. If you only need road conditions before or during a trip, use 511 or the state travel map.
Overview
| Situation | What to Call |
|---|---|
| Crash, injury, fire, blocked lane, dangerous debris, or stranded in an unsafe spot | 911 |
| Impaired driver, reckless driver, wrong-way driver, or urgent roadway danger | 911 or the state shortcut listed below, if your state publishes one |
| Road closures, traffic, weather, construction delays, or travel planning | 511 or your state DOT travel map |
| Non-urgent pothole, damaged sign, signal issue, or maintenance concern | State DOT, local road agency, or city/county non-emergency line |
Find Your State
Jump to a state in the table below:
Highway Emergency Numbers by State
The table below is a simple 2026 roadside help lookup. Use 911 for emergencies. Use 511 or state travel tools for road conditions when available. State shortcut numbers can change, and some depend on your cell carrier or exact location. If a shortcut does not connect, call 911.
| State or Area | Emergency Help | Highway Patrol or Roadside Shortcut | Road Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 911 | *HP (*47) | ALGO Traffic and 511 where available |
| Alaska | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | Alaska 511 |
| Arizona | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | Arizona 511 |
| Arkansas | 911 | *ASP (*277), where supported | IDrive Arkansas |
| California | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | Caltrans QuickMap and regional 511 services |
| Colorado | 911 | *CSP (*277) for real-time aggressive driving reports | COtrip and 511 |
| Connecticut | 911 | CTDOT Safety Patrol is dispatched through 911 or highway operations, not directly requested by drivers | CT Travel Smart and 800-443-6817 |
| Delaware | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | DelDOT and 511 |
| District of Columbia | 911 | No verified highway patrol shortcut listed here | DDOT alerts and DC 311 for non-emergency city services |
| Florida | 911 or *FHP (*347) | *FHP connects cellular callers to the nearest Florida Highway Patrol communications center | FL511 |
| Georgia | 911 or *GSP (*477) | *GSP is used to report dangerous drivers | Georgia 511 or GDOT travel tools |
| Hawaii | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | GoAkamai or Hawaii DOT alerts |
| Idaho | 911 | *ISP (*477) for traffic-related complaints, crashes, and traffic safety concerns | Idaho 511 |
| Illinois | 911 | *999 on the Illinois Tollway | Getting Around Illinois and Illinois Tollway travel tools |
| Indiana | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | 511IN and 800-261-ROAD |
| Iowa | 911 | 1-800-525-5555 for Iowa State Patrol non-emergency contact | Iowa 511 |
| Kansas | 911 | *47 on Kansas highways, or *KTA (*582) on the Kansas Turnpike | KanDrive and 511 |
| Kentucky | 911 | 1-800-222-5555 for Kentucky State Police unsafe driver reports | GoKY and 511 where available |
| Louisiana | 911 | *LSP (*577) for roadway emergencies | 511LA or 1-800-469-4828 |
| Maine | 911 | #999 or 207-871-7701 on the Maine Turnpike Safety Patrol service area | Maine 511 and MaineDOT travel tools |
| Maryland | 911 or #77 | #77 may be used to report aggressive drivers | MDOT CHART and 511 where available |
| Massachusetts | 911 | Use 911. Do not rely on old *SP or *77 listings | Mass511 |
| Michigan | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | Mi Drive |
| Minnesota | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | 511MN |
| Mississippi | 911 or *HP (*47) | *HP may connect to Mississippi Highway Patrol where supported | MDOT traffic tools and 511 where available |
| Missouri | 911, *55, or 1-800-525-5555 | *55 is the Missouri State Highway Patrol highway and water emergency line | MoDOT Traveler Information and 511 where available |
| Montana | 911 | 855-MHP-3777 for Montana Highway Patrol emergencies only | Montana 511 |
| Nebraska | 911, *55, or 1-800-525-5555 | *55 is the Nebraska State Patrol Highway Helpline | Nebraska 511 |
| Nevada | 911 or *NHP (*647) | *NHP is used for drunk drivers, crashes, stranded motorists, and suspicious roadway incidents | Nevada 511 |
| New Hampshire | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | New England 511 and NH travel tools |
| New Jersey | 911 or #77 | #77 is used to report aggressive driving | NJ511 |
| New Mexico | 911 | Use New Mexico State Police district offices for non-emergency matters | NMRoads |
| New York | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | 511NY |
| North Carolina | 911 | *HP (*47) can be used for dangerous driving reports and Safety Service Patrol assistance in covered areas | DriveNC and 511 |
| North Dakota | 911 | 701-328-9921 or 800-472-2121 for non-emergency state communications | ND Roads and 511 |
| Ohio | 911 or #677 | #677 can connect drivers to the Ohio State Highway Patrol | OHGO and 511 |
| Oklahoma | 911 | Do not rely on old *55 listings. Oklahoma Highway Patrol retired *55 | Oklahoma DOT travel tools |
| Oregon | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | TripCheck and 511 |
| Pennsylvania | 911 | *11 or 1-800-332-3880 on the Pennsylvania Turnpike | PA 511 |
| Rhode Island | 911 | Use 911. Do not rely on old *77 emergency listings | RIDOT travel tools and 511 where available |
| South Carolina | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | SCDOT 511 |
| South Dakota | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | SD511 |
| Tennessee | 911 or *THP (*847) | *THP can be used for highway assistance outside HELP patrol areas | Tennessee 511 |
| Texas | 911 | 1-800-525-5555 for the Texas DPS Motorists Helpline | DriveTexas |
| Utah | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | UDOT Traffic and 511 |
| Vermont | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | New England 511 and Vermont travel tools |
| Virginia | 911 or #77 | #77 or 911 can be used to report aggressive or reckless driving | 511 Virginia |
| Washington | 911 | No statewide highway patrol shortcut listed here | Use WSDOT online travel tools. The statewide 511 phone number was deactivated in 2023 |
| West Virginia | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | WV 511 |
| Wisconsin | 911 | No verified statewide shortcut listed here | 511 Wisconsin |
| Wyoming | 911 | 1-800-442-9090 for road hazards or drunk driver reports | WYDOT 511 or 1-888-996-7623 |
What Is the Difference Between 911 and 511?
Call 911 when people, vehicles, or traffic are in immediate danger. This includes crashes, injuries, fire, vehicles blocking traffic, dangerous road debris, impaired driving, wrong-way driving, or a stranded driver in a risky location.
Call 511 for travel information. That usually means road closures, traffic delays, weather-related road conditions, construction, cameras, and route information. A passenger can check 511 while you drive, or you can pull over safely before using your phone.
What to Do If Your Car Breaks Down on the Highway
Turn on your hazard lights, move out of traffic if you can do so safely, and call for help. If you are in a dangerous place, near fast traffic, blocking a lane, or unsure what to do, call 911.
Stay away from travel lanes. If you can safely wait inside your vehicle or behind a barrier away from traffic, do that. Follow the dispatcher’s instructions.
Move Over Laws
All states have Move Over laws. When you see emergency vehicles, tow trucks, highway workers, service vehicles, or disabled vehicles on the roadside, move over when safe. If you cannot move over, slow down and pass carefully.
FAQ
Should I call 911 for a flat tire?
Call 911 if your vehicle is in a dangerous location, blocking traffic, on a narrow shoulder, or if you feel unsafe. If the car is safely away from traffic and nobody is in danger, use roadside assistance, your insurance app, a tow provider, or a state patrol non-emergency number if your state provides one.
Should I call 511 for an accident?
No. Call 911 for a crash, injury, blocked lane, or road hazard. Use 511 for road conditions and travel information.
Are state highway patrol shortcuts always available?
No. Some shortcuts depend on the state, cell carrier, road, or program. If a shortcut does not work, call 911.
Can I use these numbers while driving?
Do not scroll or search while driving. Ask a passenger to call, use hands-free calling where legal, or pull over safely before using your phone.
What should I tell the dispatcher?
Give your location first. Include the road name, direction of travel, nearest exit or mile marker, vehicle description, and what happened. Stay calm and answer the dispatcher’s questions.
Sources and Update Notes
This guide uses 911 as the default emergency number because 911 is the standard number for emergency help in the United States. State highway patrol shortcuts and travel information programs can change, so check your state police, highway patrol, or DOT website for the latest local guidance.
- 911.gov: Calling 911
- FHWA: About 511 Traveler Information
- NHTSA: Move Over, It's the Law
- Florida Highway Patrol: Star FHP
- Kansas Highway Patrol: How to Contact Us
- Louisiana State Police: Roadway Emergencies and Road Closures
- Nebraska State Patrol: Contact and Highway Helpline
- WSDOT: 511 Phone Number Deactivation